翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ Voiced alveolar lateral affricate ・ Voiced alveolo-palatal affricate ・ Voiced alveolo-palatal sibilant ・ Voiced bilabial affricate ・ Voiced bilabial click ・ Voiced bilabial fricative ・ Voiced bilabial implosive ・ Voiced bilabial stop ・ Voiced dental and alveolar lateral fricatives ・ Voiced dental and alveolar stops ・ Voiced dental click ・ Voiced dental fricative ・ Voiced dental non-sibilant affricate ・ Voiced epiglottal affricate ・ Voiced epiglottal trill ・ Voiced glottal fricative ・ Voiced labial–velar stop ・ Voiced labiodental affricate ・ Voiced labiodental fricative ・ Voiced labiodental stop ・ Voiced lateral click ・ Voiced linguolabial fricative ・ Voiced linguolabial stop ・ Voiced palatal affricate ・ Voiced palatal click ・ Voiced palatal fricative ・ Voiced palatal implosive ・ Voiced palatal lateral fricative ・ Voiced palatal stop ・ Voiced palato-alveolar affricate Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Voiced glottal fricative ： ウィキペディア英語版 Voiced glottal fricative The breathy-voiced glottal transition, commonly called a voiced glottal fricative, is a type of sound used in some spoken languages which patterns like a fricative or approximant consonant ''phonologically'', but often lacks the usual ''phonetic'' characteristics of a consonant. The symbol in the International Phonetic Alphabet that represents this sound is , and the equivalent X-SAMPA symbol is h\. In many languages, has no place or manner of articulation. For this reason, it has been described as a breathy-voiced counterpart of the following vowel from a phonetic point of view. However, its characteristics are also influenced by the ''preceding'' vowels and whatever other sounds surround it, so it can be described as a segment whose only consistent feature is its breathy voice phonation, in such languages. It may have real glottal constriction in a number of languages (such as Finnish), making it a fricative. Lamé language contrasts voiceless and voiced glottal fricatives. ==Features== Features of the voiced glottal fricative: * Its phonation type is breathy voiced, or ''murmured'', which means the vocal cords are loosely vibrating, with more air escaping than in a modally voiced sound. * In some languages, it has the constricted manner of articulation of a fricative. However, in many if not most it is a transitional state of the glottis with no manner of articulation other than its phonation type. Because there is no other constriction to produce friction in the vocal tract, most phoneticians no longer consider to be a fricative. True fricatives may have a murmured phonation ''in addition'' to producing friction elsewhere. However, the term "fricative" is generally retained for the historical reasons. * It may have a glottal place of articulation. However, it may have no fricative articulation, making the term glottal mean that it is articulated by the vocal folds, but this is the nature of its phonation rather than a separate articulation. All consonants except for the glottals, and all vowels, have an individual place of articulation in addition to the state of the glottis. As with all other consonants, surrounding vowels influence the pronunciation , and accordingly has only the place of articulation of these surrounding vowels. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Voiced glottal fricative」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.